M23 rebels have captured the Kavumu airport in DR Congo, advancing towards Bukavu despite international calls for a ceasefire. The Congolese army has retreated with minimal resistance, causing local panic. The AU is discussing the situation, while accusations against Rwanda complicate the conflict dynamics.
M23 rebels in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) have captured the Kavumu airport, facilitating their advance towards Bukavu, a significant city in the region. Despite international appeals for a ceasefire and negotiations, the situation has resulted in widespread displacement, affecting hundreds of thousands amid ongoing hostilities. Last month, M23 also seized Goma, a vital city known for its mineral wealth.
The Congolese army, alongside allied militias, retreated during the airport capture without significant resistance. Currently, the M23 forces are positioned approximately 30 kilometers from Bukavu, which is the capital of South Kivu province. Deputy Governor Jean Elekano reported recent clashes on the outskirts, asserting that the army continues to defend the city.
Residents of Bukavu expressed escalating panic as authorities urged them to stay indoors due to the advancing rebels. The troubling reports emerge as African leaders prepare for an African Union (AU) summit in Ethiopia. Moussa Faki Mahamat, head of the AU commission, emphasized the need for a ceasefire, asserting that military interventions would not resolve the underlying issues in the region.
Rwanda, which has been accused of supporting the M23 rebels, has denied these allegations. Rwandan President Paul Kagame cited security concerns regarding Hutu rebels from DR Congo, disregarding warnings of possible sanctions. The Congolese government, in response, has accused Rwanda of illegally claiming parts of its mineral-rich territory.
In summary, the M23 rebels’ capture of Kavumu airport marks a significant escalation in the conflict in eastern DR Congo, threatening the safety of Bukavu. Despite international calls for a ceasefire, fighting continues with the Congolese army struggling to contain the advancing rebels. Regional tensions remain high, particularly concerning Rwanda’s alleged involvement, complicating efforts for peace and stability.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
