The Ugandan government has withdrawn the Forensic Evidence Bill, 2024, aimed at regulating forensic science in crime investigations. Minister Gen. David Muhoozi cited the need for significant changes following discussions with the parliamentary committee. Key provisions included establishing a National DNA Database and regulating forensic practices, which will be revisited after further adjustments.
The Ugandan government has officially withdrawn the Forensic Evidence Bill, 2024, which was intended to enhance the regulation of forensic science in relation to crime investigations and prosecutions. Introduced to Parliament on November 26, 2024, the bill aimed to provide a comprehensive framework for forensic science services.
During a parliamentary session on February 12, 2025, Gen. David Muhoozi, the Minister of State for Internal Affairs, explained that extensive discussions with the Committee on Defence and Internal Affairs uncovered the need for major alterations that would significantly impact the bill’s original purpose. Muhoozi stated, “We found that there are things that need to be aligned within the Bill itself but also which if done will substantially change it. The only recourse was that it be withdrawn and then brought back for reconsideration.”
The legislation proposed modernization of forensic science services, including the creation of a National DNA Database to securely store human DNA profiles and forensic analysis results. This database was to be operated by the Directorate of Government Analytical Laboratory and aimed to enhance the accessibility and reliability of forensic evidence in legal cases.
Specific elements addressed by the bill included processes for DNA profiling, the collection of samples, laboratory reporting standards, the management of DNA profiles, and policies regarding the retention and disposal of forensic data. The bill stipulated that suspect profiles should be deleted after three years if no charges were filed or if acquitted, while voluntary profiles would be kept only with explicit consent from donors.
Moreover, the proposal aimed to designate the Government Analytical Laboratory as the primary regulatory body for forensic services and to establish regional laboratories to promote decentralized access to forensic science across the country.
The withdrawal of the Forensic Evidence Bill allows for further refinements to ensure its successful implementation. The proposed law was set to modernize forensic science in Uganda, including establishing a National DNA Database and improving regulatory frameworks. Future revisions will seek to address key concerns from the parliamentary committee for a more effective legislative framework.
Original Source: www.zawya.com
