Escalating conflicts in eastern DRC have resulted from M23 fighters’ advances, reportedly supported by Rwandan troops, prompting concerns from neighboring Burundi. The DRC government is calling for urgent regional discussions to tackle the situation, while regional peace efforts face ongoing challenges. Humanitarian conditions remain dire, with forced migrations affecting local populations amidst military tensions.
Conflicts have escalated in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), largely due to advances made by M23 fighters, allegedly with support from Rwandan troops. These fighters have captured two towns, Ihusi and Kalehe, advancing towards Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu. Local sources describe increased movements of fighters in the area, indicating a troubling security situation as humanitarian concerns grow.
In response, the DRC government is calling for an urgent meeting with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the East African Community (EAC) to address the recent aggression. They seek to implement lasting sanctions on the involved parties. A previous meeting among regional leaders yielded a temporary ceasefire, yet clashes reignited soon after, particularly in Kalehe, which lies close to significant transportation routes.
Despite Rwanda denying its military involvement with M23, tensions continue to rise between Kigali and Kinshasa, especially following the closure of DR Congo’s airspace to Rwandan aircraft, compelling airlines to reroute their flights. Meanwhile, Burundi has deployed around 10,000 troops to support Congolese forces against the M23, with President Evariste Ndayishimiye emphasizing the need for a defensive posture. He labeled Rwanda as a “bad neighbour” and warned of the possibility of a regional conflict.
In Goma, areas once occupied by displaced populations began emptying as M23 directed them to vacate within 72 hours, leading families to flee with their belongings. Humanitarian conditions remain precarious, as locals express their distress over the forced evacuations. Amidst the unrest, peace efforts continue with local religious leaders seeking dialogue despite the Congolese government’s reluctance to negotiate directly with M23.
The DRC’s long-standing instability and the resurgence of violent groups complicate the peacebuilding processes. The persistence of conflicts in the region raises concern for future peace and humanitarian conditions, as many civilians feel the impact of rapid military actions and ongoing hostility. At this juncture, diplomacy and regional cooperation are crucial to alleviating tensions and fostering stability in eastern DRC.
The current conflict in the eastern DRC pits M23 fighters and Rwandan troops against the Congolese military, leading to significant territorial losses and humanitarian crises. Burundi’s involvement adds another layer to the regional tensions, as leaders call for urgent dialogue and support for peace efforts. Addressing these escalating conflicts is essential for restoring stability and ensuring the safety of civilians in the affected areas.
Original Source: www.pasconewsonline.com
