Defence Minister Cristovao Chume declared that Mozambique is near a “state of siege” due to riots stemming from disputed election results. Over 300 people have died in related violence, prompting calls for reform in security forces. Chume denied increased Rwandan troop presence, emphasizing that stability in Cabo Delgado remains a critical issue amid continued terrorist threats.
Mozambique’s Defence Minister Cristovao Chume stated that the country is facing an “almost a state of siege” due to recent riots and looting linked to controversial election results. During a ceremony in Maputo, Chume acknowledged the chaos undermining state authority and admitted a lack of preparedness to handle the turmoil, which arose after the December 23 election results sparked widespread unrest among the supporters of presidential candidate Venancio Mondlane.
The riots resulted in over 300 fatalities and numerous injuries as violence erupted following the admission of electoral “irregularities” by Mozambique’s Constitutional Council. Chume emphasized that the ongoing violence raises concerns about national unity and the potential for further terrorism threats, and he pointed to social media as a contributor to the societal unrest and impunity.
In response to security challenges, Chume highlighted the need for reforms in the military and police sectors to enhance their capabilities in dealing with societal changes. He also addressed speculation about an increase in Rwandan forces in Cabo Delgado, clarifying that troop rotations were taking place rather than new deployments.
Chume expressed alarm over recent kidnappings and violent incidents in Cabo Delgado and noted that deficiencies in troop deployment may have allowed such crimes to occur. He maintained, however, that the situation in Cabo Delgado is currently more stable compared to one year ago, while acknowledging that terrorist attacks remain a persistent threat due to the limitations of available forces.
In December, Mozambique faced significant unrest following the announcement of election results by the Constitutional Council, which reported irregularities but did not facilitate a recount. This situation incited protests among supporters of the opposition, leading to violent confrontations with police that resulted in a high death toll. The ongoing instability poses risks to national unity and highlights concerns regarding the capacity of security forces to maintain order amidst societal upheaval.
In conclusion, Mozambique is currently grappling with severe civil unrest due to electoral disputes, leading to a critical assessment of its security forces. The Defence Minister has recognized the urgent need for reform and has expressed concerns regarding the socio-political implications of the violence. While acknowledging recent improvements in stability within Cabo Delgado, he warns that ongoing terrorist threats necessitate continued vigilance and reform.
Original Source: clubofmozambique.com