The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have not been informed of plans by the US military to withdraw troops from Syria, which could have significant implications for regional stability and the fight against ISIS. Following the ousting of President Bashar al-Assad, discussions around the future of US troops have intensified, especially with Turkey taking a more active role against Kurdish factions. The Biden administration affirms a continued military presence in Syria to prevent ISIS resurgence, with heightened tensions surrounding control in northeastern Syria.
The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a key ally of the US-led coalition against ISIS, expressed that they have not received notification regarding the US military’s plans to withdraw troops from Syria. SDF spokesman Farhad Shami’s comments followed reports from US media about the withdrawal timeline potentially being set for 30, 60, or 90 days. The SDF controls significant areas of northeast Syria, encompassing roughly one-third of the country’s territory.
The concern regarding troop withdrawal escalates with Shami stating that ISIS and other hostile entities might exploit US withdrawal to regain strength, reminiscent of their 2014 state. US President Trump had previously indicated a determination on US troop presence in Syria, noting that the country is plagued with various conflicts where US engagement may not be necessary. Trump’s stance on an ‘America First’ foreign policy involves minimizing military involvement abroad, although he initially aimed to withdraw forces during his first term.
Following the ousting of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad by a rebel coalition led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham in December, speculation about US troop status increased. The Biden administration affirmed that US forces would remain in Syria to avert ISIS resurgence, despite being contrary to initial withdrawal plans. Currently, the Pentagon reports approximately 2,000 US military personnel in Syria, marking a substantial increase from earlier figures.
Amid shifting regional dynamics, al-Sharaa, the new interim leader of Syria, met with Turkish President Erdogan, who supports the fight against Assad and Kurdish groups he labels as terrorists. There remains ongoing conflict between Turkish-backed forces and the SDF, which includes the People’s Protection Units (YPG). Erdogan emphasized Turkey’s dedication to combating both ISIL and Kurdish fighters, while al-Sharaa highlighted the necessity for cooperation to maintain regional security.
Al-Sharaa also reiterated his rejection of Kurdish self-rule, urging that SDF forces should disarm and integrate into a unified government. This outline of military and political developments raises questions about the future structure and governance of Syria post-Assad, and the status of US troops amidst these changes.
The dynamics in Syria shifted significantly following the recent ousting of President Bashar al-Assad. The backing of the SDF by the US has been crucial in the context of combating ISIS. However, the possible withdrawal of US troops raises concerns about the stabilization efforts in northeast Syria, where the SDF holds strategic territory. US policies under different administrations have reflected conflicting approaches towards military engagement in the region, especially in relation to Kurdish forces and their role against ISIS.
The current situation indicates a precarious balance of power in Syria post-al-Assad, with the SDF’s future as an ally of the US uncertain amidst potential troop withdrawals. The implications on regional stability are profound, especially considering Turkey’s position on Kurdish groups and the ongoing threat of ISIS resurgence without US military support. Future developments will likely hinge on both political negotiations and military strategies involving local and international players.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
