The UN Security Council emphasizes the challenges facing the Revitalized Peace Agreement in South Sudan, including low political will and inadequate funding, as the transitional period extends to February 2027 with elections pushed to December 2026. Continued intercommunal violence and external conflicts further complicate preparations. The need for urgent action toward a credible electoral process remains paramount.
The Revitalized Peace Agreement in South Sudan is struggling due to insufficient political will, lack of trust among involved parties, and inadequate funding, according to UN Security Council representatives. In September 2024, the parties agreed to extend the transitional period until February 22, 2027, delaying elections to December 2026, yet ongoing financial issues hinder election preparations. New electoral laws prohibit registration of armed parties until they disband their forces, emphasizing the urgency of force unification for electoral participation.
Concerns about intercommunal violence persist, exacerbated by conflict in Sudan, which worsens the humanitarian crisis and disrupts oil production, South Sudan’s crucial revenue source. Despite progress from the National Constitutional Amendment and Judicial Reform Committees, conditions remain critical for holding credible elections and adopting a new constitution. The UN emphasizes that stakeholder engagement is vital as time is limited due to the extended transitional period.
Edmund Yakani from the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization expressed hope for peaceful elections amid ongoing tensions, indicating that citizens expect to see progress after previous electoral delays. Meanwhile, the South Sudan representative assured commitment to accelerating electoral preparations and drafting a permanent constitution reflecting public aspirations, despite challenges in force deployment.
UN Security Council members underlined the necessity of moving towards credible elections, with particular emphasis on security sector reform and disarmament. The extension of the transitional period should not squander opportunities; both financial resources and a strategic electoral roadmap are critical for success. Multiple delegates highlighted the need for urgent action to ensure inclusivity in the electoral process, especially regarding internally displaced persons.
Concerns about government transparency and a perceived lack of political will toward democratic processes were raised. Calls were made for South Sudan’s leaders to prioritize public welfare over elitist interests. Furthermore, several delegations reiterated the essential role of UN peacekeeping efforts in facilitating humanitarian assistance and elections, advocating for equitable representation of women and youth in peacebuilding missions. Meanwhile, discussions regarding the lifting of sanctions hindering security capacity enhancements continue, emphasizing South Sudan’s sovereignty in its electoral affairs.
The ongoing implementation of the Revitalized Peace Agreement in South Sudan requires oversight and support from various stakeholders, including the UN. The agreement is designed to end conflicts and prepare for democratic elections. However, it faces significant obstacles, including political disunity, limitations in funding, and the necessity of disarming registered political factions. Recent developments indicate a strong international focus on improving the political landscape and ensuring free and fair elections amid challenges from neighboring conflicts and internal violence.
The discussions at the UN Security Council reflect a consensus on the urgency of advancing the electoral process in South Sudan. With a commitment from different parties to engage politically and a clear timeline set for elections, the emphasis remains on overcoming financial and logistical hurdles. The need for a transparent governance structure and inclusive participation in the electoral process is paramount for achieving lasting peace and stability in the country.
Original Source: www.miragenews.com
