South Sudan is urging the AU and UN to investigate alleged killings of its nationals by Sudanese Armed Forces. This follows riots that occurred after the incidents, leading to the death of Sudanese nationals in South Sudan. Meanwhile, ongoing violence in Eastern Equatoria continues to raise concerns. The region grapples with internal strife amidst the broader context of the Sudan conflict, which has displaced millions.
South Sudan has called upon the African Union (AU) and the United Nations (UN) to conduct an investigation regarding the alleged killing of its nationals by the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and allied groups. This request came after violent incidents on January 11, when Sudan regained control of Wad Medani from the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Apuk A. Mayen, spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, emphasized the need for transparency that would benefit both nations.
Mayen expressed concern over unfounded allegations from the Sudanese government that could threaten bilateral ties and regional stability. He reaffirmed South Sudan’s commitment to maintaining cooperative relations with Sudan, emphasizing a willingness to address any misunderstandings.
The alleged killings triggered riots in South Sudan on January 16, resulting in the deaths of 16 Sudanese nationals and extensive damage to their businesses, according to local police reports. The ongoing conflict between the SAF and RSF has claimed over 27,000 lives and displaced nearly 15 million people since mid-April 2023, as per international agencies.
Moreover, the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has raised alarms regarding rising violence in Eastern Equatoria State between pastoralists and farmers. Nicholas Haysom, head of UNMISS, condemned the violence and urged restraint from all parties involved. Recent clashes in and around Magwi County have reportedly caused over 35 deaths and injuries to more than 40 others, contributing to further civilian displacement.
Local officials in Eastern Equatoria and the neighboring Central Equatoria State have reported widespread fear among civilians due to such violence. Traditional disputes between farming communities and cattle keepers are escalating, necessitating interventions for peace and stability in the region.
The request from South Sudan for an investigation into the alleged killings reflects ongoing tensions between the two nations, exacerbated by the conflict in Sudan, which has involved numerous armed factions. The SAF has been in conflict with the RSF since mid-2023, leading to significant civilian casualties and displacement. This situation has raised international awareness, prompting calls for accountability and reconciliation efforts. Additionally, the escalating violence in Eastern Equatoria highlights ongoing internal strife within South Sudan, indicating the fragility of security in the region as traditional tensions manifest in violent confrontations.
The situation in South Sudan is precarious following allegations of civilian killings attributed to Sudanese forces, sparking significant unrest and violence against Sudanese nationals. The ongoing conflict in Sudan has further complicated these relations, making calls for investigations and accountability crucial. Additionally, the rise of intra-state violence in South Sudan underscores the need for effective conflict resolution strategies and international support to improve stability in the region.
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